Perception and use of insecticide-treated nets among parents in Mbandaka, Equateur, DR Congo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63883/ijsrisjournal.v5i2.687Abstract
Purpose: This study aims to assess the perception and factors associated with the regular use of insecticide-treated nets (ITNs) among parents in Mbandaka, by identifying sociodemographic determinants and maintenance practices influencing their sustained use in the context of malaria prevention.
Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive analytical study was conducted among 90 parents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive analysis was performed, followed by Fisher's exact tests to assess associations between variables, with a significance level set at p < 0.05.
Results: Nearly all participants (97.8%) owned at least one ITN, yet only 63.3% reported daily use. Key information sources included awareness campaigns and healthcare personnel, supported by organizations such as the World Health Organization, the National Malaria Control Program, and UNICEF. Bivariate analysis showed significant associations between regular ITN use and education level (p = 0.048), mode of acquisition (p = 0.049), and drying practices (p = 0.041).
Conclusion: Although ITN ownership is high, regular use remains suboptimal. Access alone does not ensure proper utilization. Strengthening educational interventions, particularly on maintenance practices such as proper drying in the shade, is essential to improve malaria prevention effectiveness.
Keywords: Insecticide-treated mosquito nets, perception, rational use, maintenance, Mbandaka, DRC.
Received Date: February 22, 2026
Accepted Date: March 14, 2026
Published Date: April 02, 2026
Available Online at: https://www.ijsrisjournal.com/index.php/ojsfiles/article/view/687
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